Light-dependent translocation of visual arrestin regulated by the NINAC myosin III

TitleLight-dependent translocation of visual arrestin regulated by the NINAC myosin III
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2004
AuthorsLee S-J, Montell C
JournalNeuron
Volume43
Pagination95-103
Date Published2004 Jul 8
ISSN0896-6273
KeywordsAdaptation, Ocular, Animals, Arrestins, Drosophila melanogaster, Drosophila Proteins, Eye Proteins, Myosin Heavy Chains, Myosin Type III, Phenotype, Phosphatidylinositols, Phosphoproteins, Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate, Protein Binding, Protein Transport, Vision, Ocular
Abstract

The rhodopsin regulatory protein, visual arrestin, undergoes light-dependent trafficking in mammalian and Drosophila photoreceptor cells, though the mechanisms underlying these movements are poorly understood. In Drosophila, the movement of the visual arrestin, Arr2, functions in long-term adaptation and is dependent on interaction with phosphoinositides (PIs). However, the basis for the requirement for PIs for light-dependent shuttling was unclear. Here, we demonstrated that the dynamic trafficking of Arr2 into the phototransducing compartment, the rhabdomere, required the eye-enriched myosin III, NINAC. We showed that defects in ninaC resulted in a long-term adaptation phenotype similar to that which occurred in arr2 mutants. The interaction between Arr2 and NINAC was PI dependent and NINAC bound directly to PIs. These data demonstrate that the light-dependent translocation of Arr2 into the rhabdomeres requires PI-mediated interactions between Arr2 and the NINAC myosin III.

DOI10.1016/j.neuron.2004.06.014
Alternate JournalNeuron
PubMed ID15233920
Grant ListEY08117 / EY / NEI NIH HHS / United States